Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Gabapentin Pre-op Dose, Gabapentin Post-Op Dose, Gabapentin Contraindications and more. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like A patient was diagnosed with pancreatic cancer last month, and has complained of a dull ache in the abdomen for the past 4 months. This pain has been gradually increasing, and the pain relievers taken at home are no longer effective. What type of pain is the patient experiencing? a. Acute pain b. Chronic pain c. Somatic pain d Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Atorvastatin (Lipitor), Gabapentin (Neurontin), gabapentin contraindications and more. Gabapentin is a GABA neurotransmitter analog; however, it does not inhibit GABA uptake or degradation. It appears to interact with GABA cotical neurons, but its relationship to functional activity as an anti convulsant is unknown. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like gabapentin MOA, gabapentin indications, gabapentin contraindications and more. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like gabapentin, gabapentin adverse effects, gabapentin contraindications and more. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Gabapentin, Gabapentin side effects, Gabapentin contraindications/precautions and more. Precautions and Contraindications. Before taking gabapentin, it is important to be aware of the following precautions and contraindications: 1. Allergy. Individuals with a known allergy or hypersensitivity to gabapentin should avoid its use. 2. Kidney problems. Gabapentin is primarily eliminated from the body through the kidneys. Avoid driving or hazardous activity until you know how gabapentin will affect you. Dizziness or drowsiness can cause falls, accidents, or severe injuries. Do not stop using gabapentin suddenly, even if you feel fine. You should not take gabapentin if you are allergic to it. Contraindicated in: Hypersensitivity. Use Cautiously in: All patients (may ↑ risk of suicidal thoughts/behaviors); Renal insufficiency (↓ dose and/or ↑ dosing interval if CCr ≤60 mL/min); OB: Lactation: Safety not established; Pedi: Children <18 yr (sustained-/extended-release) or <3 yr (immediate-release) (safety not established); This information helps identify potential contraindications or precautions for gabapentin use. Evaluate the patientʼs current symptoms, such as seizures, nerve pain, or restless legs syndrome. To determine the appropriateness of gabapentin as a treatment option and to establish baseline data for assessing treatment effectiveness. (decreased gabapentin bioavailability)- aluminum and magnesium containing antacids; (increased CNS depression)- CNS depressants dosages (adults)- initial 300mg on day 1, increased to 300mg BID on D2, increased to 300mg TID on D3, and increased gradually thereafter according to pain response, up to 600mg TID (1800mg maximum) Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like What are the indications for gabapentin?, What are the contraindications for gabapentin?, What are the precautions for gabapentin? and more. This quiz covers the overview, pharmacological actions, and therapeutic applications of gabapentin, also known as Neurontin. It also outlines the contraindications and precautions necessary for its use in various patient populations, providing a comprehensive look at this anticonvulsant and mood stabilizer. Precautions and contraindications: Available preparations: Capsules, oral solution, tablets, extended-release tablets (Horizant) Dosages for adults: For treatment of partial seizures: 900-1800 mg/day. For postherpetic neuralgia: 300-1800 mg/day. For moderate to severe primary restless legs syndrome (Horizant): 600 mg PO in the evening. Contraindications and Precautions Contraindications. Gabapentin should not be used in individuals with a known hypersensitivity to the drug. Precautions. Caution is advised when prescribing gabapentin to patients with renal impairment. Adjustments in dosage may be necessary in individuals with compromised kidney function to prevent drug Take gabapentin exactly as prescribed, at evenly spaced intervals. Do not stop taking gabapentin abruptly; gradual discontinuation is required. Avoid alcohol while taking gabapentin. Take antacids at least 2 hours apart from gabapentin. Report any unusual changes in mood or thoughts of self-harm. Identify the appropriate indications for gabapentin therapy, including neuropathic pain, partial onset seizures, restless legs syndrome, and other relevant neurological and psychiatric conditions. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Gabapentin complications, Gabapentin expected actions, gabapentin contraindications and more. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like A 16-year-old field hockey player fell and twisted her ankle during a game. The nurse will expect to administer which type of analgesic? a. Opium alkaloid, such as morphine sulfate b. Opioid antagonist, such as naloxone HCL (Narcan) c.Synthetic opioid, such as meperidine (Demerol) d.Nonopioid analgesics, such as indomethacin
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