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There is indeed a role for topical therapy. Usually, the clinician’s best chance for resolution is to create a treatment plan that utilizes a multimodal approach that combines topical therapy and systemic therapy with pain management. TABLE 2 Selected Analgesic & Anti-inflammatory Drugs for Otitis Media/Interna TYPE DRUG DOSAGE Analgesic #1 Gabapentin (Neurontin). Medication Overview. Medication Type: Anticonvulsant Form: Liquid, Topical Cream or Gel Prescription Required?: Yes; FDA Approved?: No; Gabapentin is classified as an anticonvulsant, anxiolytic (relieving anxiety), and neuropathic pain analgesic. The first step in addressing acute pain in felines is to understand what pain is and how to recognize it. The International Association for the Study of Pain defines pain as “an unpleasant sensory and emotional experience associated with actual or potential tissue damage.” 1 That animals experience pain similarly to humans 2 is clearly established, but veterinary professionals still lack Abbreviations HPLC. high‐performance liquid chromatography. PBS. phosphate‐buffered saline. 1. INTRODUCTION. Gabapentin is a popular drug used in the treatment of several painful and stressful conditions. 1, 2, 3 Unfortunately, traditional PO drug administration can be difficult in domestic cats because of food selectivity and strong fight‐or‐flight response, which can negatively A study involving 47 hyperthyroid cats revealed that cats receiving a gabapentin dose of 20 mg/kg were notably more relaxed during transport and compliant during veterinary procedures. This outcome underscores gabapentin’s effectiveness as an anxiolytic, showcasing its ability to reduce stress and improve compliance in clinical settings Martin CJ, Alcock N, Hiom S, Birchall J. Development and evaluation of topical gabapentin formulations. Pharmaceutics. 2017;9(3):31. Guedes AGP, Meadows JM, Pypendop BH, Johnson EG, Zaffarano B. Assessment of the effects of gabapentin on activity levels and owner-perceived mobility impairment and quality of life in osteoarthritic geriatric cats. What dose should we use, and can we use this daily in cats? What about in cats with chronic kidney failure? In this podcast, we discuss if transdermal gabapentin can be safely used in cats, and how to administer dose this capsule. Gabapentin is often administered as a pre-anesthetic medication to help relax the cat and reduce any discomfort they may experience during the process. After surgery, it can also be used as a pain reliever to help manage post-operative pain, ensuring a more comfortable recovery for the feline patient. Gabapentin Transdermal. Gabapentin is a medication that is used to prevent seizures and alleviate pain. It is commonly prescribed by veterinarians for animals such as dogs, cats, and horses. This medication can be used to treat seizures and chronic pain caused by nerve inflammation or cancer in these animals. In cats, gabapentin is most often used as a pain medication for chronic pain, such as from arthritis. Gabapentin is also recognized as beneficial in reducing the fear responses that a kitty may have to the stress of handling and being examined at the vet. Quality of life is important for cats, and that means ensuring that they remain as pain-free as possible. The aim of this article is to help cat owners understand the signs that suggest that their cat may be in pain, and to explain the best and safest ways of relieving cat pain with pain medication. How to Tell if a Cat Is in Pain? Gabapentin is widely used in cats to decrease fear and stress and treat some painful conditions (eg, osteoarthritis). Oral administration can be difficult in cats and can lead to treatment failure; less invasive administration methods are thus desirable. Gabapentin helps to relax cats without the need for oral tranquilizers or anesthesia, making it easier to administer either at home or during veterinary visits. Gabapentin for Cats: Precautions When administering gabapentin to cats, certain precautions must be taken to ensure their safety and well-being. Complicating matters for dogs and cats are the presence of fur and variations in their skin. Most transdermal drugs must be dissolved in a gel or suspended in a patch. As techniques for transdermal administration improve, we expect to see an increase in the choices we have for veterinary medications. In this VETgirl online veterinary continuing education podcast, we review the use of transdermal gabapentin in cats. I suspect many of you agree that giving gabapentin to fractious kitties prior to veterinary appointments has been an absolute game changer! During the first portion of the in vivo phase, transdermal gabapentin was applied to the ears or cervical skin of healthy cats at concentrations of 5 or 10 mg/kg every 8 hours. Eight cats were enrolled in this phase. Blood samples were collected 1 and 5 days after collection. Gabapentin was detected in all samples at both time points.
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