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Clindamycin 600 mg IV q8h Clindamycin 450 mg PO TID 90% Fluconazole IV once daily (daily dose same for both IV and PO administration) Fluconazole po once daily (daily dose same for both IV and PO administration) 90% Levofloxacin 750 mg IV q24h Levofloxacin 500 mg IV q24h Levofloxacin 750 mg PO daily Levofloxacin 500 mg PO daily 99% Switching from intravenous (IV) to oral (PO) therapy as soon as patients are clinically stable can reduce the length of hospitalization and lower associated costs. While intravenous medications may be more bioavailable and have greater effects, some oral drugs produce serum levels comparable to those of the parenteral form. IV clonazepam is available but not always appropriate. Eslicarbazepine Tablets , however no Nil N/A • Tablets can be crushed and administered in water5 information is available regarding suitability of administration via enteral feeding tubes. Contact neurology for advice. Ethosuximide Capsules Liquid 50mg/ml Gabapentin PO: 5-40mg/kg/day in 3 divided doses SC/IM*/IV PO Morphine 10 30 Hydromorphone 1–5 6–7.5 Fentanyl 100mCg acute/single dose, 15mCg chronic ** 100-300 mg PO 2 hr before bedtime on first day; may titrate every 2 weeks until symptom relieve achieved (range 300-1800 mg/day) acetaminophen IV. gabapentin Status epilepticus: 4 mg IV over 2 to 5 minutes. May repeat in 10-15 minutes. Usual maximum dose: 8 mg. Pharmacokinetics: Short-acting. Onset of action: Hypnosis: I.M IV: ≥ 50 kg, 650 mg every 4 hours or 1,000 mg every 6 hours; < 50 kg, 12.5 mg per kg every 4 hours or 15 mg per kg every 6 hours Li CC. Use of gabapentin for perioperative pain control — a The benzodiazepine conversion calculator adjusts doses between converting oral benzodiazepines. Injection (IV) 100mg caps/tabs/injection = 90mg liquid/chewable tabs Intravenous therapy is the preferred option for NBM patients. Necessitates continuous monitoring of ECG, blood pressure and respiratory rate during administration (see IV drug monograph on AthenA). Liquid can be administered via enteral tube but can be problematic. Substitute with parenteral/intravenous (IV) formulation if available (non-formulary IV formulations denoted by asterisk*). 3. For AEDs without suitable IV substitutions, consider feeding tube placement. IV load can be performed with phenobarbital, phenytoin, valproate, levetiracetam; Oral loading can be spread over day or more to avoid GI upset; May use IV vs PO reload at physican discretion; Initial Loading Intravenous-to-oral (IV-to-PO [per oral]) switch therapy is a treatment procedure to convert the administration of medication from intravenous to oral. The procedure involves starting hospitalized patients on an initial intravenous therapy and stepping it down to oral therapy as early as possible. Medications Eligible for Pharmacy IV to PO Conversion Transformation (updated 5/22/20) Page 5 of 6 The table below lists the medications which are eligible for IV to PO conversion by Pharmacists: How do I perform IV to PO conversion? The pharmacist completes these steps: 1. Prints list of patients on antibiotics each Key Point: Review all patients on IV morning (sometime after the first dose). antibiotics each day for opportunities for 2. Reviews the list against the IV to PO IV to PO conversion. Children and adults: (IV) Total daily IV dose is equivalent to the total daily oral dose; IV dose should be divided every 6 hours; switch patients to oral as soon as clinically possible. IV has not been studied for >14 days. used in hospital settings to promote cost-effective utilization of medications. Studies have also shown that appropriate conversion from IV to PO antimicrobial therapy can decrease the length of hospitalization without adversely affecting patient outcome and may also improve patient care by reducing the risk of intravascular catheter infection terest. In this study, we examined the effects of gabapentin on the minimum alveolar concentration (MAC) of isoflurane in cats. We hypothesized that gabapentin would decrease the MAC of isoflurane in a dose-dependent manner. METHODS: Six cats were included in the study. Gabapentin was administered IV to achieve target plasma concentrations between 0 and 16 μg/mL and the MAC of isoflurane was The benzodiazepine conversion calculator is an ultimate solution to any dosage problems you might encounter while switching from one drug of this type to another.💊. We're going to present a definitive benzo conversion chart, benzodiazepines classification, and the details of every drug's mode of action. Pharmacists review the IV to PO patient list daily to identify potential candidates for IV to PO conversion based upon established criteria. All ADULT patients on any IV medications listed below are considered eligible for IV to PO conversion and should be assessed. Appendix I -Intravenous (IV) TO Oral (PO) Dose Conversion - Adults Oral therapy may not be appropriate for all patients. Clinical assessment is required prior to any changes in medication route.
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