What Is Gabapentin Neurontin? Gabapentin Neurontin is an anticonvulsant that comes in a capsule, tablet, and oral solution. It is used to manage certain seizure disorders, as well as the neuropathic pain phenomenon known as post-herpetic neuralgia (lasting nerve and skin pain caused by an attack of shingles). 2,9 An extended-release formulation of gabapentin (Horizant) is used to treat Gabapentin is a prescription anti-seizure (anti-convulsant) drug that is used for preventing seizures and for treating post-herpetic neuralgia, the pain that follows an episode of shingles. Doctors do not know how gabapentin works (the mechanism of action). Gabapentin structurally resembles the neurotransmitter gamma aminobutyric acid (GABA). In general, gabapentin is well tolerated over a wide range of doses. However, it is possible to overdose on gabapentin, especially when taken in combination with other substances. A growing body of literature shows that gabapentin overdoses can cause potentially serious physical and psychological effects. Signs and Symptoms of Gabapentin Overdose Understanding the signs and symptoms of gabapentin withdrawal can help you or your loved one seek the medical attention needed to safely overcome dependence. If you or someone you care about is struggling with gabapentin addiction, dependence, and/or withdrawal, our addiction treatment counselors can help. Get emergency medical help if you have signs of an allergic reaction to gabapentin: hives, difficult breathing, swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat. Seek medical treatment if you have a serious drug reaction that can affect many parts of your body. These symptoms may be the first signs of a serious reaction: Call your doctor right away if you have any of these symptoms. If you think your symptoms are life threatening, call 911. Gabapentin However, people taking gabapentin should be aware that it does have particularly unpleasant withdrawal symptoms, even after taking it for a relatively short amount of time and at low doses. Symptoms of Gabapentin Overdose. Most side effects of a gabapentin overdose will be related to an overall deceleration of the body’s systems. Gabapentin is approved to prevent and control partial seizures, relieve postherpetic neuralgia after shingles and moderate-to-severe restless legs syndrome. Learn what side effects to watch for, drugs to avoid while taking gabapentin, how to take gabapentin and other important questions and answers. Signs and Symptoms of Gabapentin Withdrawal The most common symptom of gabapentin withdrawal was agitation, occurring in about half of the recorded cases. Confusion and disorientation were the next most common symptoms, followed by: Contact your care team right away if you notice fevers or flu-like symptoms with a rash. The rash may be red or purple and then turn into blisters or peeling of the skin. Or, you might notice a red rash with swelling of the face, lips or lymph nodes in your neck or under your arms. Neurontin (gabapentin) is a medication that is used for several different conditions such as nerve pain, epilepsy, and many others. While overdoses with gabapentin are rare, it is important to know the symptoms of an overdose and the risk factors that increase the likelihood of an overdose. To avoid an overdose, take gabapentin as directed. Gabapentin is used to help control partial seizures (convulsions) in the treatment of epilepsy. This medicine cannot cure epilepsy and will only work to control seizures for as long as you continue to take it. Gabapentin is also used to manage a condition called postherpetic neuralgia, which is pain that occurs after shingles. Check with your doctor immediately if any of the following side effects occur while taking gabapentin: More common in children. Some side effects of gabapentin may occur that usually do not need medical attention. These side effects may go away during treatment as your body adjusts to the medicine. Mixing gabapentin with other substances, like alcohol or opioids, can amplify their side effects. For example, gabapentin can increase the sedative effects of alcohol, which can lead to injury. 4. Another concern is the rise of gabapentin misuse for suicidal reasons. 5 There have been two reported deaths due to gabapentin misuse. 2,3 Get emergency help if you have any of the following symptoms. Sleepiness, Dizziness, and Driving Impairment. Gabapentin may cause dizziness and sleepiness and can impair your ability to Gabapentin side effects are usually mild, and they may be less common with gabapentin ER forms. Examples of mild side effects that can happen include: Vertigo (dizziness) Feeling fatigued or sleepy. Fluid retention. Trouble balancing or controlling movement. Diarrhea or constipation. Nausea and vomiting. Brain fog. Headache. Weight gain. Dry mouth Gabapentin Overdose Symptoms. It isn’t as easy to overdose on gabapentin as it is to overdose on more potent drugs like heroin, fentanyl, or oxycodone. However, an overdose is possible if someone takes far too many pills or combines the drug with another intoxicating substance.[2] Symptoms of gabapentin overdose include:[1] Signs and symptoms of gabapentin addiction can vary but commonly include:. Increased Tolerance: Needing higher doses of gabapentin to achieve the same effects.. Drug-Seeking Behavior: Going to multiple doctors or obtaining the drug illegally to get more gabapentin. Gabapentin and pregabalin are commonly prescribed medications for the treatment of seizure disorders, neuropathic pain (eg, postherpetic neuralgia), fibromyalgia, anxiety, post-traumatic stress disorder, and restless leg syndrome. Gabapentinoids are commonly ingested in self-harm attempts and often misused for their sedative and euphoric Gabapentin is used to control seizures, to treat nerve pain that can happen after having had shingles, and to treat a condition called restless legs syndrome. In addition to these FDA-approved uses, doctors sometimes prescribe gabapentin off-label.
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