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USES: Gabapentin is used with other medications to prevent and control seizures. It is also used to relieve nerve pain following shingles (a painful rash due to herpes zoster infection) in adults. Gabapentin is known as an anticonvulsant or antiepileptic drug.OTHER This section contains uses of this drug that are not listed in the approved Neurontin (gabapentin) is used to treat pain you may have from shingles (postherpetic nerve pain). It is also used with other seizure medicines for partial onset seizures in patients 3 years and older. Gralise (gabapentin) is only used for pain after having shingles (postherpetic nerve pain). It should not be used for any other medical condition. Gabapentin is a multi-use drug, as it cannot be classified as a painkiller or a treatment only, but rather works on several levels in the nervous system, making it effective in treating a variety of conditions, such as epilepsy, relieving nerve pain, treating sleep disorders, anxiety, and depression. For healthcare professionals. Applies to gabapentin: compounding powder, oral capsule, oral solution, oral tablet, oral tablet extended release. General adverse events. The most common adverse reactions associated with the use of this drug were dizziness, somnolence, and peripheral edema. Gabapentin (Gralise, Gralise 30-Day Starter Pack, and Neuraptine) is an anti-seizure (anticonvulsant) medication used to treat seizure disorders and postherpetic neuralgia. Off-label uses (uses that are not approved by the Food and Drug Administration, or FDA) for gabapentin include alcohol withdrawal, anxiety, cocaine withdrawal, diabetic neuropathy, excess sweating (hyperhidrosis Use: For the management of postherpetic neuralgia. Usual Adult Dose for Restless Legs Syndrome. 600 mg orally once daily with food at about 5 PM Maximum dose: 600 mg Comment: Gabapentin enacarbil available under the trade name Horizant is the only gabapentin product approved for treatment of Restless Legs Syndrome (RLS). Gabapentin is also used off-label to treat conditions such as anxiety and nerve pain from diabetes. It may also be used to treat alcohol use disorder. Though gabapentin has many potential uses, it can cause side effects too. Knowing about gabapentin side effects in advance can help you manage them if they happen to you. Gabapentin capsules, tablets, and oral solution are used along with other medications to help control certain types of seizures in people who have epilepsy. Gabapentin capsules, tablets, and oral solution are also used to relieve the pain of postherpetic neuralgia (PHN; the burning, stabbing pain or aches that may last for months or years after Gabapentin is a medication that treats nerve pain by calming overactive nerves in your body. It may also prevent and control seizures in people with epilepsy. You can take this medication by mouth with a glass of water. Generic Name Gabapentin DrugBank Accession Number DB00996 Background. Gabapentin is a structural analogue of the inhibitory neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid that was first approved for use in the United States in 1993. 16 It was originally developed as a novel anti-epileptic for the treatment of certain types of seizures 14,5 - today it is also widely used to treat neuropathic pain. 8 This use of gabapentin for the treatment of anxiety is referred to as an off-label use, meaning there is limited data on its effectiveness to treat anxiety. Other off-label uses include treating alcohol withdrawal for alcohol use disorder and hot flashes associated with menopause. Recently, many prescribers have reached for gabapentin to treat back pain and a range of off-label uses. Gabapentin was originally developed as an anti-seizure medication. But healthcare professionals don’t just prescribe it for back pain. It’s also used for nerve pain, postsurgical pain, and occasionally anxiety. Gabapentin is a prescription medication commonly used to manage conditions such as epilepsy, neuropathic pain, and anxiety disorders. It works by altering the way nerves communicate with the brain. Gabapentin is available in various forms and strengths, so it’s essential to follow your doctor’s dosing instructions carefully. Brand names of gabapentin include Horizant®, Gralise® and Neurontin®. What is gabapentin approved for? Gabapentin is used to: Prevent and control partial seizures. Gabapentin can be used in adults and children age 3 and older who have partial seizures. Relieve nerve pain following shingles in adults. Some of these individuals were taking higher than recommended doses of gabapentin for unapproved uses. When prescribing gabapentin, carefully evaluate patients for a history of drug abuse and observe them for signs and symptoms of gabapentin misuse or abuse (e.g., self-dose escalation and drug-seeking behavior). Do not use this medication with other medications that contain gabapentin (including gabapentin enacarbil). This medication may interfere with certain lab tests (such as urine protein), possibly causing false test results. Make sure lab personnel and all your doctors know you use this drug. Gabapentin - Brand name: Neurontin. Read about how gabapentin treats epilepsy and nerve pain and how to take it. Gabapentin is also used to manage a condition called postherpetic neuralgia, which is pain that occurs after shingles. Gabapentin works in the brain to prevent seizures and relieve pain for certain conditions in the nervous system. It is not used for routine pain caused by minor injuries or arthritis. Gabapentin is an anticonvulsant. Gabapentin is available as Gralise, Neurontin, and generic gabapentin in the following dosage forms that are taken by mouth. 100 mg, 300 mg, 400 mg oral capsules 250 mg/5 mL oral solution In addition to these FDA-approved uses, doctors sometimes prescribe gabapentin off-label. Off-label use means there is some evidence to show that a drug may be medically appropriate to treat conditions other than those for which it was approved. Gabapentin is sold under the brand name Neurontin and is available as a generic product as well.
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