Gabapentin belongs to the class of medications called anti-epileptics. It is used in combination with other seizure control medications to manage and prevent seizures associated with epilepsy. Gabapentin does not cure epilepsy and only works to control seizures as long as the medication is taken. Gabapentin is sold under the brand name Neurontin and is available as a generic product as well. (Generic medications are chemically the same as brand-name drugs but may cost less.) Neurontin (gabapentin) is an anti-epileptic medication used to treat seizures. Neurontin is used alone or in combination with other medications to treat seizures caused by epilepsy in adults and children who are at least 12 years old. Neurontin is also used to treat nerve pain caused by shingles (herpes zoster). What Are Side Effects of Neurontin? Gabapentin (Neurontin, Gralise, Horizant) is a medicine used to treat partial seizures, nerve pain from shingles and restless leg syndrome. It works on the chemical messengers in your brain and nerves. Gabapentin is from a group of medicines called anticonvulsants. Generic Name Gabapentin DrugBank Accession Number DB00996 Background. Gabapentin is a structural analogue of the inhibitory neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid that was first approved for use in the United States in 1993. 16 It was originally developed as a novel anti-epileptic for the treatment of certain types of seizures 14,5 - today it is also widely used to treat neuropathic pain. 8 Gabapentin is in a class of medications called anticonvulsants. What are the brand names of gabapentin? Gabapentin is available as both a brand name product and a generic product (chemically the same, usually lower cost than the brand name product). Neurontin is used in adults to treat neuropathic pain (nerve pain) caused by herpes virus or shingles (herpes zoster). Neurontin is also used to treat seizures in adults and children who are at least 3 years old. Use only the brand and form of gabapentin your doctor has prescribed. Common Brand Name(s): Gralise, Neurontin; Common Generic Name(s): gabapentin; Pronunciation: GAB-a-pen-tin, gra-LEEZ, Neu-RON-tin; Drug Classes: GABA analog; Availability: prescription only Gabapentin is marketed as Neurontin, Gralise and Horizant and is also available as a generic. Pregabalin is sold under the brand name Lyrica and Lyrica CR. The FDA warns that use of the drugs along with opioid pain medicines or other drugs that depress the central nervous system can severely weaken breathing or cause death. Gabapentin is available as a generic; however, not all generics are interchangeable with some branded versions of gabapentin. Gabapentin may be used off-label (this means for an indication that has not been approved by the FDA but may still have a place in therapy) for some other indications such as fibromyalgia, persistent hiccups, migraine Gabapentin is in a class of medications called anticonvulsants. Gabapentin treats seizures by decreasing abnormal excitement in the brain. Gabapentin relieves the pain of PHN by changing the way the body senses pain. It is not known exactly how gabapentin works to treat restless legs syndrome. Gabapentin is a prescription drug most commonly prescribed to relieve nerve pain following shingles in adults and the pain of postherpetic neuralgia. Learn about side effects, drug interactions, dosages, warnings, and more. Gabapentin was first approved for use in the United Kingdom in 1993. [16] It has been available as a generic medication in the United States since 2004. [17] It is the first of several other drugs that are similar in structure and mechanism, called gabapentinoids. Gabapentin is known as an anticonvulsant or antiepileptic drug.OTHER This section contains uses of this drug that are not listed in the approved professional labeling for the drug but that may be prescribed by your health care professional. While gabapentin can be helpful in a number of circumstances, some of the common side effects associated with taking the drug as directed include drowsiness, dizziness, headache, dry mouth, weight Tramadol is an opioid medication that may be used to treat moderate to moderately severe chronic pain in adults, including pain after surgery. Extended-release forms of tramadol may be used in adults who require around-the-clock treatment of their pain for an extended period. Includes Tramadol side effects, uses, and dosage. Generic name: gabapentin enacarbil Drug class: Gamma-aminobutyric acid analogs. Medically reviewed by Philip Thornton, DipPharm. Last updated on Jan 24, 2025. Uses; Warnings; Before taking; Dosage; Side effects; Interactions; FAQ; What is Horizant? Horizant is a prescription medicine used to treat adults with restless legs syndrome and pain Lyrica (generic name: pregabalin) immediate-release capsules and oral solution are available as a generic in the US. The FDA approved generic pregabalin in July 2019. Lyrica, the brand name product from Pfizer is still available. The generic for Lyrica CR, an extended-release tablet of pregabalin, is not yet available. Continue reading This has contributed to a drug called gabapentin becoming the sixth-most prescribed medication in the United States. As a result of this, and somewhat ironically, "we are now seeing emerging Generic Name: gabapentin. Brand Name: Neurontin, Gralise. Drug Class: Anticonvulsants. What is gabapentin, and what is it used for? Gabapentin is a prescription anti-seizure (anti-convulsant) drug that is used for preventing seizures and for treating post-herpetic neuralgia, the pain that follows an episode of shingles.
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