Gabapentin isn’t considered a controlled substance by the federal government. But several states have passed their own laws limiting the prescribing and sale of it. Eight states have made gabapentin a schedule V controlled substance. Dispensers (pharmacies) licensed by the MN Board of Pharmacy must report daily, all Minnesota schedule II-V controlled substances, butalbital and gabapentin prescriptions to the Minnesota Prescription Monitoring Program (MN PMP), when dispensed in or into the State. (c) "Controlled substances" means those substances listed in section 152.02, subdivisions 3 to 6, and those substances defined by the board pursuant to section 152.02, subdivisions 7, 8, and 12. For the purposes of this section, controlled substances includes butalbital and gabapentin. Gabapentin is a useful medication for pain management in animals, but is now recognized as a drug of human abuse. Purportedly, those abusing gabapentin are snorting or injecting the powder or are taking more than the recommended dose. In 2016 the MN legislature amended statute 152.126 to include gabapentin as a substance required to be reported to the MN PMP. While gabapentin is not a controlled substance federally or in Minnesota, a rise in cases of gabapentin misuse was seen, especially in combination with opioids or other substances to enhance their effects. Gabapentin is chemically known as -[1-(aminomethyl) 2 cyclohexaneacetic acid]. Gabapentin closely resembles pregabalin, a schedule V drug under the Controlled Substances Act in its chemical structure and pharmacological activity. The chemical structure of gabapentin is derived from the addition of a lipophilic cyclohexyl group Can a pharmacy, working through a central service arrangement, transfer controlled substance prescriptions on behalf of another pharmacy? The short answer is - no. The Board became aware of a pharmacy that was operating solely as a “call center” as part of a central service pharmacy arrangement it had with other commonly owned pharmacies. Contact: Minnesota Prescription Monitoring Program minnesota.pmp@state.mn.us 651.201.2836 *Payment type, as reported by dispensers, is based on current PMP reporting standards. Controlled Substance Insight Alerts The MN PMP provides Controlled Substance Insight Alerts (CSIAs) to prescribers and/or pharmacies regarding patients to which they Pharmacies licensed and located in Minnesota must report to the MN PMP all schedule II-V controlled substance prescriptions, along with prescriptions for butalbital and gabapentin, when dispensed. Exception for gabapentin or controlled substance MHCP will not authorize a pharmacy to accept cash if the medication requires prior authorization or is subject to a quantity limit and the prescriber has not attempted to obtain the prior authorization or authorization to exceed the quantity limit. Answer: The Minnesota Prescription Monitoring Program (PMP) is administered by the MN Board of Pharmacy (BOP) and collects prescription data on all schedules II-V controlled substances as well as butalbital and gabapentin regardless of how the prescription was paid for (cash, insurance, etc.). Discover the current status of gabapentin scheduling as a controlled substance across the US and the PDMP requirements for each state. Valuable insights for healthcare providers. The report must include specific recommendations for amending the controlled substance schedules contained in subdivisions 2 to 6, so that they conform with the controlled substance schedules maintained by the board in Minnesota Rules, parts 6800.4210 to 6800.4250, and with the federal schedules. Gabapentin and the Minnesota PMP On August 1, 2016, a law went into effect that requires dispens-ers to report the dispensing of gabapentin to the PMP. Gabapen - tin is not a scheduled controlled substance (CS) in the state of Minnesota. However, per Minnesota Statute §152.126, gabapentin must be reported to the PMP. Contact: Minnesota Prescription Monitoring Program minnesota.pmp@state.mn.us 651.201.2836 *Payment type, as reported by dispensers, is based on current PMP reporting standards. Controlled Substance Insight Alerts The MN PMP provides Controlled Substance Insight Alerts (CSIAs) to prescribers and/or pharmacies regarding patients to which they controlled substance crimes; 152.021: controlled substance crime in the first degree. 152.022: controlled substance crime in the second degree. 152.023: controlled substance crime in the third degree. 152.024: controlled substance crime in the fourth degree. 152.025: controlled substance crime in the fifth degree. 152.026: mandatory sentences Controlled substance prescriptions as defined in M.S.152.126 (Schedules II-V, butalbital and gabapentin) dispensed at this pharmacy are reported to the Minnesota Prescription Monitoring Program as required by Minnesota Statutes Section 152.126 and may be used for program administration purposes. www.pmp.pharmacy.state.mn.us Twelve states have not classified gabapentin as a controlled substance, but require gabapentin dispensing must be reported to their PMP (including CT, DC, IN, KS, MA, MN, NE, NJ, OH, OR, UT, and WY). Gabapentin (Neurontin) is not a narcotic or federally controlled substance by the DEA as of November 2022, but it is classified as a Schedule V controlled substance in certain states. Gabapentin and the Minnesota PMP On August 1, 2016, a law went into effect that requires dispens-ers to report the dispensing of gabapentin to the PMP. Gabapen - tin is not a scheduled controlled substance (CS) in the state of Minnesota. However, per Minnesota Statute §152.126, gabapentin must be reported to the PMP.
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