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Determining how much gabapentin to give your cat for sedation requires careful consideration and professional veterinary advice. Understanding gabapentin’s role, dosage guidelines, and potential side effects is crucial for responsible and effective use. With use of a liquid gabapentin we can dose our cats really accurately with that optimal dose of 20 mg/kg. In a recent study (Gurney et al) we evaluated the efficacy of 20mg/kg gabapentin in hyperthyroid cats, given 1-2hrs before coming to the clinic. Clinical studies showed the Schedule V controlled substance to be efficacious for reducing acute feline fear during transportation and veterinary visits. Healthy cats exhibited minimal sedation and side effects. Compared with gabapentin, pregabalin is more potent, requires a smaller dose, and has a longer duration of action. Take-Home Points cats (gabapentin for analgesia in cats = 5 – 10 mg/kg or 25 – 50 mg per cat, PO, BID) The use of pre-hospital gabapentin has been the single most effective tool for reducing fear and anxiety in healthy cats that I and many clinicians have used. Gabapentin Dosage for Cats. The dosage for gabapentin may vary depending on a cat’s size, as well as whether it’s being used as a pain medication, as part of seizure management, or as a sedative before vet visits or travel. Gabapentin has few side effects and can be administered in certain disorders, being a good option for very sick cats. Occasionally, cat owners may report increased drowsiness, which may give their Cats received either gabapentin or placebo for 2 weeks and then switched groups for a further two weeks. In the cats receiving gabapentin, owner assessed QoL was improved. With mobility assessed using an accelerometer placed on the cat's collar, a decrease in activity was noted which was attributed to sedation. Key Takeaways: Quick Answers About Gabapentin for Cats 📝. What is gabapentin used for in cats? Pain relief, anxiety reduction, and seizure control. What is the standard dosage? 💊 5-40 mg/kg depending on the condition. Can gabapentin cause side effects? 🚨 Yes, sedation and ataxia are common but mild. Is it safe for long-term use? Pick the Purpose: Select the condition you’re treating – seizures, chronic pain, or sedation. The dosage varies depending on what you’re using Gabapentin for. Crunch the Numbers: The calculator uses your cat’s weight and the selected condition to determine the recommended dosage range of Gabapentin. Here’s how we calculate the dosage Gabapentin's peak activity occurs approximately two hours after taking it by mouth. Side Effects. Sedation and incoordination are the chief side effects of concern, though they are temporary and resolve in a few hours. Cats may also vomit or drool, but these side effects should resolve within 8 hours of receiving the medication. Dosage for anxiety in cats. For sedation and to manage anxiety, gabapentin doses in cats may be higher than when used for pain. The dose range for most cats is 50 mg to 200 mg and rarely exceeds 200 mg. Sedation is among the most prevalent side effects of gabapentin in felines. When taking gabapentin, feelings of tiredness and drowsiness cats will sometimes feel extremely tired and low-energy. The cat’s response to the medication generally determines the degree of sleepiness. Gabapentin (50 – 100 mg per cat or 150 mg if big cat, PO, 2 – 3 hours before arrival) • Sprinkle the gabapentin powder on 1 TBS wet food and add flavor enhancer (eg, FortiFlora, tuna juice, etc). For sedation and calming, vets usually prescribe 40-70mg for smaller and old felines and 75-90mg for adult cats 2-3 hours before a vet visit or travel. Like other medicines, the safe dosage of gabapentin depends on the size of the cat, body weight and overall health condition. For sedation and to manage anxiety, gabapentin doses in cats may be higher than when used for pain. The dose range for most cats is 50 mg to 200 mg and rarely exceeds 200 mg. When used before a stressful event, gabapentin should be given at least 2 to 3 hours before the event. NB: The sedative dose (>20 mg/kg) is higher than the analgesic dose of gabapentin in cats (gabapentin for analgesia in cats = 5 – 10 mg/kg or 25 – 50 mg per cat, PO, BID) The use of pre-hospital gabapentin has been the single most effective tool for reducing fear and anxiety in healthy cats that I and many clinicians have used. Some cats will need the injectable sedation in addition to gabapentin, and this is okay. Downing’s preferred protocol is acepromazine (1 mg/mL at 0.02 mg/kg), hydromorphone (2 mg/mL at 0.05 mg/kg), and midazolam (5 mg/mL at 1/4 of the normal anesthetic induction dose) given subcutaneously 15 minutes prior to the appointment. Give oral anxiolytic at home 2-3 hours prior to visit. Options: Gabapentin 20 mg/kg PO 2 - 3 hours prior to leaving home. Trazodone approx. 10 mg/kg PO 2 hours prior to leaving home. Liquid preparations can facilitate administration of the medication and accuracy of dosing.
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