This risk was not adequately disclosed on the drug warning label, leading to a class action lawsuit investigation against the makers of gabapentin and Neurontin. Neurontin Pregnancy Category Neurontin is an anticonvulsant that is primarily prescribed to treat seizures, and is manufactured by Pfizer Inc. This article summarizes the current literature regarding gabapentin use during pregnancy and related prenatal and neonatal exposure outcomes with special consideration for interactions between gabapentin and opioid use. We sought to evaluate the association between gabapentin exposure during pregnancy and risk of adverse neonatal and maternal outcomes. Methods and findings: Using the United States Medicaid Analytic eXtract (MAX) dataset, we conducted a population-based study of 1,753,865 Medicaid-eligible pregnancies between January 2000 and December 2013. Following concerns about abuse, gabapentin has been reclassified as a Class C controlled substance and is now a Schedule 3 drug, but is exempt from safe custody requirements. Healthcare professionals should evaluate patients carefully for a history of drug abuse before prescribing gabapentin, and observe patients for signs of abuse and dependence. 7.1 Other Antiepileptic Drugs 7.2 Opioids . 7.3 Maalox ® (aluminum hydroxide, magn esium hydroxide) 7.4 Drug/Laboratory Test Interactions . 8 USE IN SPECIFIC POPULATIONS . 8.1 Pregnancy . 8.2 Lactation 8.4 Pediatric Use . 8.5 Geriatric Use 8.6 Renal Impairment . 9 DRUG ABUSE AND DEPENDENCE . 9.1 Controlled Substance . 9.2 Abuse 9.3 Dependence Pregnancy Registry: If you become pregnant while taking gabapentin, talk to your healthcare provider about registering with the North American Antiepileptic Drug (NAAED) Pregnancy Registry. The purpose of this registry is to collect information about the safety of antiepileptic drugs during pregnancy. Advice and warnings for the use of Gabapentin during pregnancy. FDA Pregnancy Category C - Risk cannot be ruled out Pregnancy category: AU: B1 [2] Dependence liability: Physical: High [3] there was an increase in gabapentin-only and multi-drug use from 2012 to 2015. The An exclusively breastfed 5-day-old infant whose mother was taking gabapentin 1.2 grams and levetiracetam 2.5 grams daily during pregnancy and lactation appeared healthy to the investigators throughout the 6- to 8-week study period. Gabapentin in pregnancy and the risk of adverse neonatal and maternal outcomes: A population-based cohort study nested in the US Medicaid Analytic eXtract dataset. PLoS Med. 17 (9):e1003322. There is a pregnancy exposure registry that monitors pregnancy outcomes in women exposed to antiepileptic drugs (AEDs), such as GABARONE, during pregnancy. Encourage women who are taking GABARONE during pregnancy to enroll in the North American Antiepileptic Drug (NAAED) Pregnancy Registry by calling the toll free-number 1-888-233-2334 or Gabapentin can cause a serious condition called multiorgan hypersensitivity or Drug Reaction with Eosinophilia and Systemic Symptoms (DRESS) syndrome. If experiencing symptoms such as rash, fever, swollen lymph nodes, or liver problems, medical attention should be sought immediately. Pregnancy-related problems, such as preterm delivery (birth before week 37) or low birth weight (weighing less than 5 pounds, 8 ounces [2500 grams] at birth) have been reported in some studies looking at the use of gabapentin during pregnancy. There is a pregnancy exposure registry that monitors pregnancy outcomes in women exposed to antiepileptic drugs (AEDs), such as gabapentin, during pregnancy. Encourage women who are taking gabapentin during pregnancy to enroll in the North American Antiepileptic Drug (NAAED) Pregnancy Registry by calling the toll free number 1-888-233-2334 or Gabapentin is an anti-epileptic drug, also called an anticonvulsant. Drug class: Gamma-aminobutyric Gabapentin pregnancy and breastfeeding warnings (more detail) Example drugs: gabapentin, amlodipine, trazodone. Category D. There is positive evidence of human fetal risk based on adverse reaction data from investigational or marketing experience or studies in humans, but potential benefits may warrant use of the drug in pregnant women despite potential risks. Example drugs: losartan. Category X If you're trying to get pregnant or have become pregnant while taking gabapentin, it is recommended to take a high dose of folic acid (5mg a day). You can get this from your doctor or midwife. Ideally you'll take high dose folic acid for 3 months before you start trying to get pregnant and for the first 12 weeks of pregnancy. gabapentin (gab ah pen' tin)Neurontin . Pregnancy Category C . Drug class. Antiepileptic . Therapeutic actions. Mechanism of action not understood; antiepileptic activity may be related to its ability to inhibit polysynaptic responses and block posttetanic potentiation. A follow-up publication by the same authors found no adverse reactions among 3 additional breastfed infants whose mothers were taking gabapentin during pregnancy and lactation.[4] An exclusively breastfed 5-day-old infant whose mother was taking gabapentin 1.2 grams and levetiracetam 2.5 grams daily during pregnancy and lactation appeared The U.S. Food and Drug Administration classifies gabapentin (Neurontin) as a Pregnancy Category C medication, which means that animal studies conducted on this medication has caused harm on the fetus.
Articles and news, personal stories, interviews with experts.
Photos from events, contest for the best costume, videos from master classes.
![]() | ![]() |
![]() | ![]() |
![]() | ![]() |
![]() | ![]() |
![]() | ![]() |
![]() |